Once the low pass filter is set by the user at a specific cutoff point, all frequencies lower than the cutoff will be passed along, while higher frequencies will be muted or filtered out. Used in conjunction with a high pass filter, one can “place frequencies” to the proper speakers, creating a total sound environment. Generally, low frequencies like bass guitar and bass drum are poorly reproduced through small-coned speakers.
While high-end smaller speakers might do a satisfactory job for some, for heart-pounding, chest-thumping bass, many audiophiles will want a speaker made for the job: a subwoofer. A subwoofer is designed to handle lower frequencies, delivering an astounding fullness and depth to any music that leans heavily on low-end frequencies. A low pass filter will enhance the lower end of the sound spectrum by keeping the bass channel cleaned of higher frequencies so that your subwoofer gets just the frequencies it was designed to reproduce.
By playing with the cutoff point, you can find that sweet spot that lets just enough midrange frequencies through to spread the sound envelope out. With front speakers handling higher frequencies, you can tweak to taste for optimum enjoyment.
schematic circuit can be seen below:
for PCB and component layout can be seen below:
Read more: http://cinemaroll.com/
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